Friday, September 2, 2011

THE CAMERA(:

aperture- is a hole or an opening through which light travels.
shutter-is a device that allows light to pass for a determined period of time, for the purpose of exposing photographic film or a light-sensitive electronic sensor to light to capture a permanent image of a scene
exposure-is the total density of light allowed to fall on the photographic medium during the process of taking a photograph
depth of field- is the distance between the nearest and farthest objects in a scene that appear acceptably sharp in an image.
F-stop-
Most old cameras had an aperture scale graduated in full stops but the aperture is continuously variable allowing selection of any intermediate aperture.
focal length-of an optical system is a measure of how strongly the system converges (focuses) or diverges (defocuses) light.
parallax- is an apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two different lines of sight.
pellicle mirror- is an ultra-thin, ultra-lightweight semi-transparent mirror employed in the light path of an optical instrument, splitting the light beam into two separate beams, both of reduced light intensity.
 pentaprism is a five-sided reflecting prism used to deviate a beam of light by 90°. The beam reflects inside the prism twice
K. G. Corfield Ltd was an innovative camera and lens manufacturing company based in Wolverhampton.
 

  • Shutter button
  • mode dial
  • main dial
  • rash button
  •   aperture/exposure compensation/erase button
  • viewfinder diopter adjustment
  • live view/movie recond
  • AE lockAF point selection    
  • quick control
  • ISD
  • menu
  • white balance
  • AF mode
  • playback
  • display button
  • speaker


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